An is a sustainable agricultural model that combines multiple enterprises—such as crops, livestock, fish, and poultry—on a single farm to create a self-sustaining ecosystem.
: Fish can be reared in ponds that use livestock waste for plankton growth. The nutrient-rich pond water is then used to irrigate crops. Agroforestry & Boundary Plantation integrated farming system model
An Integrated Farming System is a resource-management strategy that combines multiple agricultural enterprises—such as cropping, livestock, aquaculture, poultry, and beekeeping—within a single farm unit. An is a sustainable agricultural model that combines