The Manusmriti has faced criticisms and controversies over the years, particularly with regard to its treatment of women, lower castes, and other marginalized groups. Some critics have argued that the text perpetuates social and economic inequalities, while others have seen it as a reflection of ancient Indian society's rigid social hierarchies.

In the eyes of Manu, the King is the guardian of Dharma . Banishment was a tool used for maintaining a kingdom where religious rites could be performed without interruption and where the "purity" of the social classes was preserved.

Ancient law viewed professional gamblers as sources of dispute and financial ruin for families.

kitavān kuśīlavān krūrān pāṣaṇḍasthāṃśca mānavān | vikarmasthān śauṇḍikāṃśca kṣipram nirvāsayet purāt ||

Either those who sell liquor or those habitually addicted to intoxication. Wisdom Library Legal Context and Purpose

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